A rotation of men, from 14 to 36 at a time, served as marines aboard His Majesty's armed snow Earl of Moira, a vessel of 14 guns in the pay of the province, commanded by Capt. This guide provides advice on finding records held at The National Archives known as muster rolls, pay lists and description books. The next summer, forty men went back to colliery while twenty served as marines on the Royal Navy sloop HMS Gage. As tensions rose between the governments of Britain and Revolutionary France in early 1793, the British secretary of state for the colonies, Henry Dundas, wrote to Wentworth that the question of raising a provincial regiment for the defense of Nova Scotia was under consideration. Fear of being drafted into the Fusileers caused recruiting to dry up for several months. Sgt Oliver Newcomb served with Loyalists during the American Revolution. The regiment was formed in 1936 by a merger of the 69th (Annapolis) Regiment, formed in 1717, and the 75th (Lunenburg) Regiment, formed in 1870. [1] In April, word arrived in Halifax, also from Dundas, that war had been declared, that all but 200 men of the British garrison were to be sent to the West Indies, that the militia was to be called out, and that Wentworth was to commence raising a provincial regiment of six companies (600 men). About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material The Kings American Regiment was a British provincial regiment which was raised and served in the American Revolutionary War. Officers wore silver lace. In 1782 he left the service, and removed same year from Cornwallis to Shoal Bay, Ship Harbor, Halifax Co., Eastern Shore, N.S. Province of Nova Scotia and its He wrote in protest to the Duke of Portland, who sent a mild reprimand to the Prince ordering him not to use the RNSR as a "nursery or recruiting fund," because the men had enlisted as fencibles. The Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment, also known as the Loyal Regiment of Nova Scotia Volunteers and Loyal Nova Scotia Volunteers, from 1775-1780, the Royal Regiment With Regard to the Pay & Subsistence of this Regiment, it is His Majestys Intention that it should be the same as is allowed to the national established Troops, and you will accordingly draw upon the Lords of the Treasury for the LevyMoney & Subsistence of this Corps, and Arms & Cloathing will be sent out as soon as possible, the Orders having been already issued for that purpose. Categories: Loyal Regiment of Nova Scotia Volunteers, American Revolution | Ship Harbour, Nova Scotia Colony | New England Planters | Migrants from Connecticut to Nova Scotia | Loyalists, American Revolution, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Jones Fawson and John Solomon had held the same ranks in the Royal NS Volunteers, while Cpt. This was very close to the re-authorized strength of a half-battalion (500). Royal Nova Scotia Volunteers: 17751783: King's Orange Rangers: 17761783: 1st Field Artillery: from 1791: Royal Nova Scotia: 17931802: Nova Scotia Fencibles: 18031816: Major George H. Monk and Captains Jones Fawson and John Solomon had held the same ranks in the Royal Nova Scotia Volunteers, while Captain Hector Maclean had served with the 84th Highlanders. Piers, Harry; "The Fortieth Regiment, Raised at Annapolis Royal in 1717; and Five Regiments Subsequently Raised in Nova Scotia"; Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Military units and formations disestablished in 1802, Military units and formations established in 1793, Headquarters established for Royal Navy's North American Station, Departing Halifax for Northwest Rebellion, http://www.cmhg.gc.ca/cmh/image-477-eng.asp?page_id=534, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, Telegraph (semaphore) men on Citadel Hill - 2. Explore contextually related video stories in a new eye-catching way. [9] Captain Timothy William Hierlihy and his father Lt Col. Timothy Hierlihy of the Regiment settled in Antigonish (Captain Island and Captain Pond are named after the son.[10]). It gives a brief definition of each concept and its relationships. See more , [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Nova_Scotia_Volunteer_Regiment. Wentworth was keen to have his regiment given the prefix "Royal" (probably based on the precedent of the Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment of the Revolutionary War), and in October Dundas granted this, but "without special sanction". Twitter British Provincial Units Kings American Regiment March 14, 2014 No Comments The Kings American Regiment was a British provincial regiment which was raised and served in the American Revolutionary War. Wentworth was horrified, in part because the Prince was known as a very severe disciplinarian. Wentworth and the Prince were to form a friendship over the coming years, much to the benefit of the RNSR. Not only the size, but the desirable reputation of the Loyal Nova Scotia Volunteers grew in later years. (Legge's distrust was not entirely misplaced, as the Eddy Rebellion was to prove.) It has seen active service in both the Great War and World War II. [6] Wentworth also faced difficulties from Major General Ogilvie, the commander of the regular garrison, who refused his requests for barrack space, clothing and provisions, while at the same time using Wentworth's men for three-quarters of the garrison's duties and as a source of recruits for his own 4th Reg't. [3], Recruiting for the Loyal Regiment of Nova Scotia Volunteers proved to be extremely difficult, owing to Francis Legge's unpopularity. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. North Carolina Volunteers : 1780-1782: Local: Nova Scotia Militia (multiple regiments, by county) 1775-1784: Militia: Nova Scotia Volunteer Militia Regiment : 1776-1781: Militia: Nova Although the regiment soon transferred to Gourock in Scotland and then to Aldershot in England, it did not see active service until the Allied invasion of Sicily in 1943, Operation Husky. Maclean, Cpt. For a short while a guard was posted at Parrsboro, to protect the north end of the ferry link across Minas Basin from Windsor to Partridge Island, the fastest route at the time from Halifax to New Brunswick.[9]. Thomas Green, two sergeants, five corporals, and 22 private soldiers, some with their families, took up grants ranging from 100 to 450 acres. in the British army in the Revolutionary War. It's a tool, resource or reference for study, research, education, learning or teaching, that can be used by teachers, educators, pupils or students; Oliver Newcomb (Benjamin, Simon, Andrew, Andrew), b. about 1750 in Kent or Lebanon, Ct [1]; he removed with his parents to Cornwallis, N.S., 1760[2], where he m. Dec. 15, 1773, Mary Anne Mahegan, dau. Not to be confused with the Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment The Royal Nova Scotia Regiment was a battalion of infantry raised in 1793 to defend British interests in the colony of His last years were spent with his son, William B. 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Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and American Revolution, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and American Revolutionary War, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Antigonish, Nova Scotia, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Auxiliaries, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Battle of Fort Cumberland, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Fencibles, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Fort Sackville (Nova Scotia), Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Forts of Vincennes, Indiana, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Francis Legge, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and George III of the United Kingdom, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Guinea (coin), Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Halifax, Nova Scotia, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Henry Edward Fox, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Home Guard, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Infantry, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and John Parr (colonial governor), Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and King's Orange Rangers, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Loyalist (American Revolution), Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Marines, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and New England Planters, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Newfoundland Colony, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Nova Scotia, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Prince Edward Island, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Ship Harbour, Nova Scotia, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Sloop-of-war, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Subaltern, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Sydney, Nova Scotia, Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Timothy Hierlihy, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Nova_Scotia_Volunteer_Regiment, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. The unit was commanded by Colonel John Wentworth, the lieutenant-governor of the colony, throughout its existence. By May 28, 350 men had been enlisted. [14], On November 16, 1797, the frigate HMSTribune was wrecked during a southerly gale off Herring Cove. WebCaptain Alexander Murray of the 45th Regiment of Foot Fort Sackville by John Brewse (inset of A map of the surveyed parts of Nova Scotia, 1756) Despite the British Conquest of Acadia in 1710, Nova Scotia remained primarily occupied by British naval vessels guarded exposed fishing villages along the coast. Due to officer absences, the unit was under day-to-day command of the senior captain, John Solomon, at Fort Sackville. Corporal Oliver Newcomb, in 1778 Muster Roll of Captain George Vanputt's Company of the Loyal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment, at Halifax; Loyalists in the Maritimes Ward Chipman Muster Master's Office, 17771785, Library and Archives Canada: https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/military-heritage/loyalists/loyalists-ward 1988. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Royal_Nova_Scotia_Volunteer_Regiment&oldid=1124306697, Military units and formations disestablished in 1783, Loyalist military units in the American Revolution, Military units and formations of Nova Scotia, Military units and formations established in 1775, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, This page was last edited on 28 November 2022, at 07:57. It served in the attacks on Fort Clinton and Fort Montgomery. Select from premium Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment of the highest [3], Wentworth went to work on this project with enthusiasm. [2], The officers of the "Royal Nova Scotia Volunteers" were mostly lawyers and other men of the Halifax establishment and Francis Legge's political hangers-on, with little or no military experience, along with a number of subalterns brought in from the British Fleet. Given the wings on the shoulders, this would have been the coatee of a man of the grenadier or the light infantry company. 3 Sep 1768: Warrent issued by Handley Chipman, J.P, to the constables of Cornwallis Township, to apprehend Oliver Newcomb [son of Benjamin] because he threatened John Burbidge, Cornwallis.[4]. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. WebNova Scotia raised only two truly volunteer units through province-wide recruitment. The Royal Nova Scotia Regiment was disbanded at Halifax on August 24, 1802, following the Treaty of Amiens. Here is the definition, explanation, description, or the meaning of each significant on which you need information, and a list of their associated concepts as a glossary. Grow your brand authentically by sharing brand content with the internets creators. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. The regiment recruits volunteers from all over the province of Nova Scotia and has its headquarters at LFAATC Aldershot, near the community of Aldershot, Nova Scotia. It was taken into the British Establishment on December 25, 1782, possibly as the 110th Regiment of Foot and disbanded in Canada in 1783. Many of the officers and men would go on to do further service in the Nova Scotia Regiment of Fencible Infantry, which was raised in July, 1803, after the renewal of the war with France. The unit was commanded by Col. John Wentworth, the lieutenant-governor of the colony, throughout its existence. Great Britain, Public Record Office, War Office, Class 1, Volume 681, folios 59-60. Already in 1795 he had persuaded several officers of the RNSR to take up commissions in the 7th of Foot,[13] and he later decided on a plan to draft into his own regiment the best men of the RNSR in exchange for some poor-quality recruits he had received from Britain. It was taken into the American Establishment on March 7, 1781 as the 4th American Regiment. WebThe regiment recruits volunteers from all over the province of Nova Scotia and has its headquarters at LFAATC Aldershot, near the community of Aldershot, Nova Scotia. 1784: Newcomb, Oliver and Doherty, Jesse Newcomb a sergeant and Doherty a private in the late Royal N.S. It was a fine body of men, well officered, and one in which Wentworth and all Nova Scotians took pride. The Royal Nova Scotia Regiment (RNSR) had an undistinguished history through most of its existence, and saw very limited action, mostly in the role of marines, but did play an important role in the defense of Nova Scotia during these wars. [6], In 1775-1776 the men of the Volunteers mostly wore civilian clothing; essentially, whatever they were wearing when they enlisted. WebThe 40th (the 2nd Somersetshire) Regiment of Foot was an infantry regiment of the British Army, raised in 1717 in Annapolis Royal, Nova Scotia. He served in the Loyal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment. 1775-1783 Country Great Britain Allegiance King George III Branch British provincial corps Type infantry, ( auxiliary troops) Role garrison troops Size 5 or 6 companies Francis Legge received a dispatch from London dated October 16, 1775, authorizing him to raise the Loyal Regiment of Nova Scotia Volunteers as a fencible unit, for strictly local defense. [1], The regiment was mobilized for service immediately at the outbreak of the Second World War in September 1939. This opposition soon collapsed when the merchants began to realize the lucrative contracts that the war effort was bringing; Butler even had the effrontery to apply to Dundas for a contract to supply the regiment. [2] The regiment was to serve as a Fencible unit, for local defense only. Winckworth Tonge, Jr., formerly adjutant of the 60th Reg't. Contents 1 History The Royal Regiment of Nova Scotia Volunteers was a Loyalist battalion of infantry raised in 1775 to defend British interests in the colony of Nova Scotia. [19], At the time of their enlistment, the men of the RNSR mostly wore civilian clothing, essentially, whatever they were wearing when enlisted. It took part in relief of Newport, raids in Virginia and operations in Georgia and East Florida. It also perpetuates the 112th and 219th Battalions of Infantry of the World War I Canadian Expeditionary Force. Already in 1795 he had persuaded several officers of the RNSR to take up commissions in the 7th of Foot,[12] and he later decided on a plan to draft into his own regiment the best men of the RNSR in exchange for some poor-quality recruits he had received from Britain. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. The following document was kindly supplied to The On-Line Institute for Advanced Loyalist Studies by Sandra Naehrig. The Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment, also known as the Loyal Regiment of Nova Scotia Volunteers and Loyal Nova Scotia Volunteers, from 1775-1780, the Royal Regiment There were wanting 273 to complete the establishment. p. 350, Historical Records of the 32nd (Cornwall) Light Infantry, Now the 1st Battalion, Duke of by George Clayton Swiney, p.87, Private's coatee, Royal Nova Scotia Regiment, circa 1801, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Royal_Nova_Scotia_Regiment&oldid=1025289575, Military units and formations disestablished in 1802, Military units and formations of Nova Scotia, Military units and formations established in 1793, Articles with dead external links from April 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, Telegraph (semaphore) men on Citadel Hill 2, This page was last edited on 26 May 2021, at 19:27. Volunteers which has so much the appearance of troops that have been employed in active service. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. for the academic world: for school, primary, secondary, high school, middle, technical degree, college, university, undergraduate, master's or doctoral degrees; The subalterns were returned to the Fleet.[4]. The unit British Provincial [18] One of these officers was Henry Newton (officer) who joined the 32nd Regiment of Foot at the request of the Duke of Kent. This is a giant online mental map that serves as a basis for concept diagrams. Under the Childers Reforms it amalgamated with the 82nd Regiment of Foot (Prince of Wales's Volunteers) to form the Prince of Wales's Volunteers (South Lancashire Regiment) in 1881. Orders to Lay Out Land. WebNova Scotia Volunteers Orders to Lay Out Land By His Excellency John PARR Captain General & Governor in Chief in and over his Majestys Province of Nova Scotia and its Dependencies To Charles MORRIS Chief Surveyor of Land The men at Kavenaugh's Island guarded French prisoners from La Felix, a ship captured at St. Domingo in 1794; the island was renamed in honour of Dundas (Lord Melville) after the war. Remarkably, a uniform coatee of a man of the RNSR still exists. [4], Many of the officers of the RNSR were veterans of the earlier war, or sons of veterans. of Foot as well as an officer of the Royal Fencible Americans and the 22nd Reg't. It confirms that the RNSR wore red coats with royal blue facings, with plain white lace for other ranks, and buttons in pairs. of Foot, was appointed as adjutant, and recruiting began on April 14. Oliver is 9 degrees from Ben Franklin, 10 degrees from Abigail Adams, 8 degrees from Ethan Allen, 11 degrees from London Atus, 10 degrees from Josiah Bartlett, 11 degrees from Nathanael Greene, 9 degrees from Patrick Henry, 14 degrees from Thomas Jefferson, 11 degrees from Edmund Pendleton, 9 degrees from Deborah Gannett, 8 degrees from Roger Sherman and 15 degrees from Sharon Haynes on our single family tree. Wentworth and the Prince were to form a friendship over the coming years, much to the benefit of the RNSR. A fairly large detachment, successively under command of Captain Maclean, Captain Aldridge, and Lieutenant Van Cortlandt, was at St. John's, Newfoundland from August 1794 until November 1795, assisting in the raising and the training of the Royal Newfoundland Regiment. [5], There was a labour shortage in Nova Scotia at that time, and many Halifax merchants, led by John Butler Butler, began to protest to Wentworth that his recruiting efforts were driving up wages. 101st Regiment of Foot 98th Regiment of Foot 29th Regiment of Foot Royal Newfoundland Fencibles 1807 Cape Breton Royal Artillery Royal Newfoundland Fencibles 1808-1809 Halifax Royal Artillery Royal Engineers 7th Regiment of Foot 8th Regiment of Foot 9th Regiment of Foot 23rd Regiment of Foot 1808-1809 Annapolis 101st Regiment Wentworth's difficulties with Ogilvie delayed the outfitting of the regiment with proper uniforms, although Wentworth had ordered them from England in May 1793, asking Captain Stewart of the Life Guards to advise and aid "in the fashion and selection of them. [11], Prince Edward took almost as much pride in the regiment as Wentworth did. Rather than being trained as soldiers, the men were sent to Spanish River, Cape Breton to dig coal for the army. [10], A detachment of 40 - 50 men was always stationed the Prince's residence as a sort of guard of honour. The regiment recruits volunteers from the South-Western part of the province of Nova Scotia and has its headquarters at LFAATC Aldershot, near the community of Aldershot, Nova Scotia The Royal Nova Scotia Regiment (RNSR) had an undistinguished history through most of its existence, and saw very limited action, mostly in the role of marines, but did play an important role in the defense of Nova Scotia during these wars. It is said that the Prince, in referring to Lieutenant James, stated that "the flower of my regiment is gone."[15]. However, he also saw it as a source of recruits for his own 7th Reg't. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. The unit was commanded by Col. Francis Legge, until replaced by Col. John Parr in 1782. WebRoyal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment , ven knt som Loyal Regiment of Nova Scotia Volunteers och Loyal Nova Scotia Volunteers , frn 1775-1780, Royal Regiment of Nova Scotia Volunteers , frn 1780-1783, och Royal Nova Scotia Scotia Volunteers , var en brittisk lojalistisk provinsbataljon, av infanteri, uppvuxen 1775, fr att frsvara brittiska Other detachments were at Annapolis Royal, Windsor, and Sydney. The regiment was formed in 1936 by a merger of the 69th (Annapolis) Regiment, formed in 1717, and the 75th (Lunenburg) Regiment, formed in 1870.Both of these descend 1763. [1], It was then involved in the battle for Italy for most of the rest of the war, until February 9, 1945, when they received orders informing them that the 1st Canadian Corps would be transferred from Italy to Northwest Europe. Lt. Benjamin James, Sgts. The Royal Nova Scotia Regiment (Nova Scotia Fencibles) was a battalion of infantry raised in 1793 to defend British interests in the colony of Nova Scotia during the Wars of the French Revolution. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Extract of RootsWeb is funded and supported by Fear of being drafted into the Fusileers caused recruiting to dry up for several months. The officers were so discouraged that they sent a petition of grievances to the Secretary of State on June 14. Barry Cahill. Many of the officers and men would go on to do further service in the Nova Scotia Regiment of Fencible Infantry, which was raised in July 1803, after the renewal of the war with France. [11], Prince Edward took almost as much pride in the regiment as Wentworth did. Unionpedia is not endorsed by or affiliated with the Wikimedia Foundation. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Francis Legge was appointed the royal governor of Nova Scotia in 1773, just as troubles were brewing in the American colonies. [8] Cpt. of Foot. As tensions rose between the governments of Britain and revolutionary France in early 1793, the British secretary of state for the colonies, Henry Dundas, wrote to Wentworth that the question of raising a provincial regiment for the defense of Nova Scotia was under consideration. [17], By the end of October, those men who wished had been given land grants in various districts of the province. of William and Eleanor. It was raised in New York in December, 1776 by Colonel Edmund Fanning as the Associated Refugees. For example, Samuel Bayard, named as Lt. Col. en second, had served as a captain in the King's Orange Rangers. Despite a recruiting bounty of two guineas, by April, 1776, only sixty men had been mustered, at very heavy expense. It was raised in New York in December, 1776 by Colonel Edmund Fanning as the Associated Refugees. He proposed the name "Royal Nova Scotia Volunteers", but this was denied and changed to "Loyal". [13], On Nov. 16, 1797, the frigate HMS Tribune was wrecked during a southerly gale off Herring Cove. The Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment, also known as the Loyal Regiment of Nova Scotia Volunteers and Loyal Nova Scotia Volunteers, from 1775-1780, the Royal Regiment of Nova Scotia Volunteers, from 1780-1783, and the Royal Nova Scotia Volunteer Regiment and Nova Scotia Volunteers, was a British Loyalist provincial battalion, of infantry, raised in 1775, to defend British interests, in the colony of Nova Scotia. Wentworth was horrified, in part because the Prince was known as a very severe disciplinarian. Learn more. It was a fine body of men, well officered, and one in which Wentworth and all Nova Scotians took pride. [3], Wentworth went to work on this project with enthusiasm. William Mullens and Sniffen Baker, and privates Michael Brown, Cornelius Kenrick, John Bush and William Barry, all of the RNSR, were drowned attempting to rescue the crew of Tribune.
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