what was the atlantic star medal awarded for

In a 1995 study published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, scholars studied the emotional reactions of silver and bronze medalists in the 1992 Summer Olympic Games both immediately after their events and later on the awards podium. Army - operational service in Burma, and, in addition, provinces of Bengal and Assam between 1 May 1942 and 31 December 1943; provinces of Bengal and Assam east of the Brahmaputra between 1 January 1944 and 2 September 1945; China and Malaya between 16 February 1942 and 2 September 1945. The Atlantic Star is a campaign medal of the British Commonwealth that was awarded for service in World War II. The reverse is plain and follows a no-engraving policy. A silver rose emblem is worn on the ribbon bar to denote the award of a bar. Researchers report this fascinating finding about how young rats play-fight as part of their development. Air Force - awarded to all aircrew who have taken part in operations against the enemy, subject to at least two months in an operational unit and to all non-air crew who served six months in the area of an Army operational command. Royal Flying Corps Other Ranks Impression. They are inscribed "ATLANTIC" and "FRANCE AND GERMANY" respectively and were designed to be sewn onto the medal's ribbon. Awards are displayed in sequential order of precedence from left to right starting at the top with the Victoria Cross. And the only person to whom you will have to compare yourself is you. Also awarded to aircrew who have taken part in operations against the enemy at sea within the qualifying areas for Naval personnel, subject to 2 months service in an operational unit. The star was awarded for six months service afloat, in the Atlantic or in Home Waters, within the period 3 September 1939 to 8 May 1945. [5] It is supplied with a ribbon and mounted on a card. Non-customised stock items are generally dispatched within a few days - if an item is out of stock or requires some production work prior to dispatch, you will receive an email notification to that effect. Unfortunately this means it lives in a display case on my fathers wall so the picture quality below is not as good as I would like, however I particularly wanted to show this example so I hope you wont mind and I will use stock photographs further in the post. Today we are looking at the Atlantic Star, and this specific example is a bit special as it was awarded to my grandfather. The late archaeologist Stephen Gaylord Miller described the funeral games of Patroklos, in which athletes exerted themselves physically and mentally as if to state triumphantly, I am alive! If you adopt this approach in your own daily life contests, you will rightfully claim the sweetest prize: life itself. updated: Contend Against Yourself Instead of Others One of the problems with most competition against others is that it tends to lower the intrinsic motivation, and thus enjoyment, that people derive from their activities. The medal is a six-pointed star with the Royal Cipher GRI VI in its centre surmounted by a crown above the inscription THE ATLANTIC STAR. However, regulations stipulated that only the first clasp earned could be worn with the medal. Seamen Medals). Rhodesia Medal (197980), Australian Operational Service Medal Border Protection (2012) STIWOT, 1999-2023. British War Medal Merchant Marine - awarded under the same conditions as Navy provided that at least one voyage was made through a specified area of active operations. War Two and who met the qualifications for each medal. When we compare ourselves with those who have more money, power, or achievements, we often feel like, well, losers. Anyone Seamen Medals. The principle at work here is that trying to improve your own past performance provides a sense not of winning but of progress. The ribbon is 32 millimetres wide, with a 3 millimetres wide Air Force blue band, a 6 millimetres wide Navy blue band, a 4 millimetres wide red band and a millimetre wide black pinstripe band, repeated in reverse order and separated by a 4 millimetres wide white band. This medal is known as an Atlantic Star. Australian General Service Medal Korea (195356) It was instituted to commemorate the Battle of the Atlantic the longest continuous military campaign in the Second World War running from 3 September, 1939 - 8 May, 1945. Only one emblem is worn no matter how many times a member may have been 'mentioned'. When the ribbon is worn alone a silver rosette ribbon emblem is worn to denote the award of a clasp to the medal. They were required to have served in the Atlantic, home waters, North Russia Convoys or the South Atlantic. A Clasp would be worn to signify 193945 Star, "Campaign Stars and the Defence Medal (Regulations)", New Zealand Defence Force - British Commonwealth War And Campaign Medals Awarded To New Zealanders - The Air Crew Europe Star, War Service (Decorations) Statement in the House of Commons by Winston Churchill on 3 August 1943 (HC Deb 03 August 1943 vol 391 cc2091-3), The National Archives Ministry of Defence Arctic Star and Bomber Command Clasp, New Zealand Defence Force The 193945 Star Eligibility Rules, New Zealand Defence Force The Atlantic Star Eligibility Rules, New Zealand Defence Force The Air Crew Europe Star Eligibility Rules, New Zealand Defence Force The France and Germany Star Eligibility Rules, New Zealand Defence Force The Arctic Star, New Zealand Defence Force The Africa Star Eligibility Rules, New Zealand Defence Force The Pacific Star Eligibility Rules, New Zealand Defence Force The Burma Star Eligibility Rules, New Zealand Defence Force The Italy Star Eligibility Rules, Forces War Records - Medals - Air Crew Europe Star Medal, GOV.UK - Defence and armed forces guidance - Medals: campaigns, descriptions and eligibility - Air Crew Europe Star, Veterans Affairs Canada - Air Crew Europe Star, Extract from the Regulations: Air Crew Europe Star (Access date 8 October 2018), New Zealand Defence Force - The Defence Medal Eligibility Rules, New Zealand Defence Force - The War Medal 1939-45 Eligibility Rules, Orders, decorations, and medals of Australia, Australian Active Service Medal 19451975, Australian General Service Medal for Korea, Australian Operational Service Medal Border Protection, Australian Operational Service Medal Civilian, Australian Operational Service Medal GMEO, Australian Operational Service Medal Special Operations, Australian Operational Service Medal Counter Terrorism/Special Recovery, New Zealand General Service Medal 1992 (Warlike), New Zealand General Service Medal 1992 (Non-Warlike), New Zealand Special Service Medal (Nuclear Testing), New Zealand Special Service Medal (Erebus), New Zealand Special Service Medal (Asian Tsunami), South African military decorations and medals, Meritorious Service Medal (United Kingdom), Meritorious Service Medal (Cape of Good Hope), Army Long Service and Good Conduct Medal (Cape of Good Hope), Army Long Service and Good Conduct Medal (Natal), Permanent Forces of the Empire Beyond the Seas Medal, Medal for Long Service and Good Conduct (South Africa), Volunteer Officers' Decoration for India and the Colonies, Volunteer Long Service Medal for India and the Colonies, Colonial Auxiliary Forces Officers' Decoration, Colonial Auxiliary Forces Long Service Medal, Decoration for Officers of the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve, Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve Long Service and Good Conduct Medal, King's Medal for Champion Shots in the Military Forces, Union of South Africa Commemoration Medal, Cape Copper Company Medal for the Defence of O'okiep, Medal for Distinguished Conduct and Loyal Service, Queen's Medal for Champion Shots in the Military Forces, National Cadet Bisley Grand Champion Medal, Medal for Long Service and Good Conduct, Gold, Medal for Long Service and Good Conduct, Silver, Medal for Long Service and Good Conduct, Bronze, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Air_Crew_Europe_Star&oldid=1159765960, Military decorations and medals of South Africa, Military decorations and medals of South Africa pre-1952, Military awards and decorations of World War II, History of the Royal Air Force during World War II, Pages containing London Gazette template with parameter supp set to y, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0. Join him and a selection of todays best writers and boldest voices at The Atlantic Festival on September 28 and 29. Modern technology offers competing standards that are impossible to meet. File:Cape of Good Hope General Service Medal ribbon.svg, File:Australian Service Medal 1939-45 ribbon.png, Australian Operational Service Medal Border Protection, Australian Operational Service Medal Civilian, Australian Operational Service Medal GMEO, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, Six months operational service (two months for Aircrew). 'Medal Mounting Options' refers to the ready to wear mounting service for all medals. It was awarded to sailors who served for at least six months in the Atlantic or on other sea routes. The Atlantic Star was awarded for six months service afloat in the Atlantic or in Home Waters within the period from 3 September 1939 to 8 May 1945. Air Crew Europe Star The Arctic Star is a retrospective award, announced in late 2012, nearly seven decades after the end of the Second World War. Army personnel qualified for this star after they had served on air crew duties for four months, provided two months of this minimum four-month period had been operational flying over Europe with at least one operational sortie. Though this award was normally awarded to personnel of the Royal Navy and the Merchant Navy, personnel of the Army and Royal Air Force could also qualify for the award. Subsequent entitlement to either of these stars was denoted by the award of the appropriate clasp to the Air Crew Europe Star, with only the first clasp earned being worn. As many as 120,000 veterans or their next-of-kin are believed to be eligible for the Arctic Star. General Service Medal (19621975) The 17-year . Rather than dreaming about giving a concert at Carnegie Hall, go play at your neighborhood community center. The medal was instituted in 1945 and was awarded for six months service afloat, in the Atlantic or in Home Waters, within the period 3 September 1939 to 8 May 1945. The Atlantic Star is a campaign medal for British & Commonwealth forces during the Second World War. A 2018 study in the journal Economics & Human Biology tracked the average longevity of those representing the U.S. in the Olympic Games from 1904 to 1936 and found that the athlete whose best performance was silver lived to 72. Second place is just the first loser is an aphorism widely attributed to the legendary NASCAR champion Dale Earnhardt. When the ribbon is worn alone, a silver rosette is worn on the ribbon bar to denote the award of a clasp. NASHVILLE -- The USA Hockey National Team Development Program Under-18 team continued its trend of sprinkling a little Star-Spangled magic in the first round . Glossary of Medals Australia responded to the call within days and the Australian Imperial Force supported the British Empire until armistice was declared on 11 November 1918. Decades ago, researchers showed this in such enduring experiments as asking people to solve puzzles and then measuring the interest they reported: They found the puzzles less rewarding when competing against others rather than against the clock. Dispatch emails are automatic and sent to the email address supplied when placing your order. [14] All recipients of campaign stars also received the War Medal. Or as my late father put it, (mostly) jokingly, Its not enough to win. Even if a person had several "mentions", In case all else fails, I should mention one last way to go for the bronze that comes from the ancient Greeks. What does the ribbon represent? The maximum of six possible stars are the following:[1][5][2], All recipients of campaign stars also received the War Medal. Also see official 1945 Government statement. Awarded for six months service afloat between 3rd September 1939 and 8th May 1945 in the Atlantic, home waters and to those employed in convoys to North Russia, and, in the South Atlantic west of longitude 20 degrees East. However, it was also awarded to RAF crews that supported convoys and hunted U-boats, as well as soldiers that manned armed merchant ships. Presented by the Prime Minister, First Lord of the Treasury and Websites referenced for this thread, and which may be of further interest: A Casualty Branch branch memo for Officers in charge service records, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_campaign_medals, NZDF Medals - British Commonwealth War and Campaign Medals Awarded to New Zealanders, http://www.defence.gov.au/medals/Content/+040 Campaign Medals/+100 World War II/, https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/28389/Medals_Booklet.pdf, https://www.gov.uk/medals-campaigns-descriptions-and-eligibility, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1939-1945_Star, https://www.gov.uk/medals-campaigns-descriptions-and-eligibility#to-1945-star, http://www.defence.gov.au/medals/Content/+040 Campaign Medals/+100 World War II/+010 1939-1945 Star/, http://www.veterans-uk.info/arctic_star_index.htm, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Star, https://www.gov.uk/medals-campaigns-descriptions-and-eligibility#atlantic-star, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Crew_Europe_Star, https://www.gov.uk/medals-campaigns-descriptions-and-eligibility#air-crew-europe-star, http://www.defence.gov.au/medals/Content/+040 Campaign Medals/+100 World War II/+030 Air Crew Europe Star/default.htm, NZDF - The Aircrew Europe Star Regulations, https://www.gov.uk/medals-campaigns-descriptions-and-eligibility#arctic-star, http://www.defence.gov.au/medals/Content/+040 Campaign Medals/+100 World War II/+035 Arctic Star/default.htm, https://www.gov.uk/medals-campaigns-descriptions-and-eligibility#africa-star, http://www.defence.gov.au/medals/Content/+040 Campaign Medals/+100 World War II/+040 Africa Star/default.htm, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Star, https://www.gov.uk/medals-campaignsc-star-malaya-singapore-and-the-pacific-ocean, http://www.defence.gov.au/medals/Content/+040 Campaign Medals/+100 World War II/+050 Pacific Star/default.htm, https://www.gov.uk/medals-campaigns-descriptions-and-eligibility#burma-star, http://www.defence.gov.au/medals/Content/+040 Campaign Medals/+100 World War II/+060 Burma Star/default.htm, https://www.gov.uk/medals-campaigns-descriptions-and-eligibility#italy-star, http://www.defence.gov.au/medals/Content/+040 Campaign Medals/+100 World War II/+070 Italy Star/default.htm, NZDF Medals - The Italy Star Regulations, NZDF Medals - The France and Germany Star, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/France_and_Germany_Star, https://www.gov.uk/medals-campaigns-descriptions-and-eligibility#france-and-germany-star, http://www.defence.gov.au/medals/Content/+040 Campaign Medals/+100 World War II/+080 France and Germany Star/default.htm, NZDF Medals - The France And Germany Star Regulations, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defence_Medal_, https://www.gov.uk/medals-campaigns-descriptions-and-eligibility#defence-medal-1939-to-1945, http://www.defence.gov.au/medals/Content/+040 Campaign Medals/+100 World War II/+090 Defence Medal/default.htm, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_Medal_19391945, https://www.gov.uk/medals-campaigns-descriptions-and-eligibility#war-medal-1939-to-1945, http://www.defence.gov.au/medals/Content/+040 Campaign Medals/+100 World War II/+100 War Medal 1939-1945/default.htm, NZDF - The War Medal 1939 - 45 Regulations, http://ww2talk.com/forums/topic/51086-ww2-campaign-stars-medals-info-thread/?p=601267, http://ww2talk.com/forums/topic/51086-ww2-campaign-stars-medals-info-thread/?p=601337, First Arctic Star medals already in production - GOV.UK, http://www.parliament.uk/documents/.DEFENCE-Arctic-star-Bomber-Command-Clasp.pdf. [22], The Air Crew Europe Star is therefore worn as shown:[22]. The set of nine campaign stars was designed by theRoyal Mintengravers. The Mercantile serving for six months in specified non-operational areas subjected to enemy air attack or closely threatened; who served for six months at any time between 3 September 1939 and 2 September 1945 in the Northern Territory north of 14 30' South and the Torres Strait Islands; serving for 12 months non-specified non-operational service overseas from or outside Australia; or. Awarded for six months service afloat between 3rd September 1939 and 8th May 1945 in the Atlantic, home waters and to those employed in convoys to North Russia, and, in the South Atlantic west of longitude 20 degrees East. The star was awarded for six months service afloat, in the Atlantic or in Home Waters, within the period 3 September 1939 to 8 May 1945. The six-pointed star is yellow copper . The Atlantic Star, instituted to commemorate the Battle of the Atlantic, was awarded to crews of the Royal Navy and the Merchant Navy for operational service at sea for at least 6 months in the Atlantic, the home waters or on the Russian convoys and to air crews for at least 2 months of operational service in these areas between September 3rd, 1939 and May 8th, 1945 or September 2nd, 1945 for operational service in the Pacific. The ribbon for this medal, along with those of the other Second World War campaign stars, is reputed to have been designed by King George VI. Arctic Star This medal is known as an Atlantic Star. Living locally gives us a proper frame of reference for our own accomplishmentsone that some scholars contend better matches our ancestral environment and therefore gives us the contentment we need. People jockey for position in line to get on an airplane. Mercantile Marine War Medal One of the biggest problems in modern social comparison is the expanding pool of people with whom, in nearly every area of life, you can compare yourself. They discovered that the bronze winners appeared consistently happier on average than the silver medalists. If you are requiring a military emblem engraved, please state this clearly. A silver rose emblem is worn on the ribbon bar to denote the award of a bar. Required fields are marked *. This page was last edited on 12 June 2023, at 11:39. Australian Operational Service Medal Civilian (2012) Awarded for two months operational flying from United Kingdom bases over Europe and the United Kingdom between 3 September 1939 and 5 June 1944. Personnel whose required service period was terminated prematurely by death, disability or wounds due to service were also awarded the Star regardless of service duration. In April, Smith helped lead the 2023 U.S. Men's Under-18 National Team to a Gold Medal at the Under-18 Men's World Championship after he led the tournament in goals (nine) and points (20). A member Mentioned in Dispatches for service during World War 2 wears a bronze oak leaf emblem on the ribbon. (The study did not consider the gold-winning athletes.). It was also awarded to aircrew who had taken part in operations against the enemy at sea within the qualifying areas, and to Naval personnel, subject to two months service in an operational unit. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. 4 of 13 players selected in 1st round. If your order includes one of our plaques or a frame/case with a plaque, please complete the details that you would like engraving in full. Or are you interested in war medals and their recipients? But think this way we do, because humans are born and wired to compete with one another. The reverse is plain, although Stars issued to Australian and South African personnel have recipient names impressed. The ribbon is watered silk coloured blue, white and green, symbolising service in the oceans. A six pointed star, the medal hangs from a green, white and blue [watered] ribbon said to represent the sea. The Arctic Staris a military campaign medal which was instituted by theUnited Kingdomon 19 December 2012 for award to subjects of theBritish Commonwealthfor service in theSecond World War, specifically on theArctic Convoysnorth of the Arctic Circle. Your friends have to lose too.. Clasp or Emblem (if awarded): Battle of Britain. The star was immediately awarded if the service period was terminated by death, disability or wounding. The reverse is plain and blank and the award is issued unnamed. They are sixpointed stars, struck in yellow copper zinc alloy to fit into a 44 millimetres diameter circle, with a maximum width of 38 millimetres and 50 millimetres high from the bottom point of the star to the top of the eyelet. 21 May, 2020, Merchant Two clasps could be awarded with this medal: France and Germany and Air Crew Europe. Although the Royal Air Force suffered significant losses of both men and aircraft, the campaign severely curtailed German industrial production.
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