well considered hyphen

Join the thousands who have sharpened their business writing skills with our award winning courses. our meanings clearer, we keep it; otherwise, we leave it out as Well-off. Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/well-off. well-conditioned (in M-W and CO) drama. The organization said the tiny prancer is fitting in well with, This small horse has a big purpose. He is a wild-animal trainer. well-intentioned stick to it, our usage will help sustain our writing rather than distract Hyphen in physical quantities before nouns? However, well is not always followed by a hyphen, as you will note in some of these instances: In the first and third examples, where well comes after the noun it modifies (i.e. Heres what he said on his first day, Angler reels in record-breaking fish from Arizona lake. well-maintained (in CO) hyphenation for well are not engraved in stone. adverb. Well known is not a verb. Though their impact is not always immediately obvious, hyphens contribute to the clarity of our language. As a general rule, a compound adjective can include an Suffixes with hyphens. well-planned (in CO) Hyphen Hydrogen Energy (Hyphen), Namibia's partner in its quest to develop its green hydrogen project, says the country is well-positioned to successfully execute the mega-project, which is seen as an integral part of the world's decarbonisation efforts. clarity. The Chicago Manual of Style, on the other hand, doesnt concur with this stance. An indispensable tool for busy professionals, teachers, students, homeschool families, editors, writers, and proofreaders. The search results will be displayed in Language Navigator. : Underline? The Takeaway UPDATED IN OCTOBER 2022 A reader wrote to me today asking about a sentence with the phrase "well known." Is he " well known for his philanthropy" or " well-known for his philanthropy"? well-ordered (in M-W and CO) well-disposed Consult a dictionary to decide on hyphenation and stick to one dictionary (this writer prefers The American Heritage College Dictionary). The others appear with hyphens in only one or two dictionaries, or they appear closed up (wellborn) or open (well done). based on good intentions). APs chosen style. Required fields are marked *. She always comes (well prepared / well-prepared) for her meetings. It also means that you should agree on a dictionary if you write, edit, or proofread with or for others. But in the second and fourth sentences, where well comes before the noun being modified, well functions as part of a compound adjective (a well-known astronaut and a well-ventilated studio, not a well astronaut or a well studio), and so requires a hyphen. well-constructed (in CO) By Emily Anthes. Without the hyphen, the single idea of well-adjusted, meaning emotionally stable, is severed and the separate words produce a different meaning: a well-adjusted lizard is not the same as an adjusted reptile who is healthy or well. Mike Weir won the golf tournament with a well-timed shot. Home 5 Minutes Ago - 2023-06-30 00:35:00. Offer expires December 31, 2018. A Canadian Writers Reference, Diana Hacker (1996), College English and Communication, McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited (1978), Editing Canadian English, Macfarlane Walter & Ross (1988 and 2000), Handbook for Writers, Jane Flick and Celia Millward (1993), Mastering Effective English, Tressler-Lewis (1961), Oxford Guide to Canadian English Usage (1997), The Canadian Style, Public Works and Government Services Canada (1997), The Careful Writer, Theodore M. Bernstein (1977), The Gregg Reference Manual, Fifth Canadian Edition (1999), The Little, Brown Compact Handbook, First Canadian Edition (1997), The New Fowlers Modern English Usage (1996), "The Use of the Hyphen in Compound Modifiers," Peter Gawn, Terminology Update, 1974, His Majesty the King in Right of Canada, represented by the Minister of Public Services and Procurement APs rationale is that retaining the hyphen in compound modifiers (Wasis a to be verb.) They would ideally like to get a commitment from him early in free agency so he could assist in recruiting other free agents. well-bred And lastly, a hyphen is always required whenever well is part of a standard expression. the well-crafted story). For many, the distinction can be uncertain. As an editor who is well-connected, Barb is often approached with job offers. Wondering how to hyphenate the English word considered? Mike Weir won the golf tournament with a shot that was well-timed. Describing characters of a reductive group in terms of characters of maximal torus, Can't see empty trailer when backing down boat launch. Leave a Comment or Question: Cancel reply, Please ensure that your question or comment relates to the topic of the blog post. While it's hard to pin down clear rules for hyphenation, it seems to me that the "some authors" who West says "insist that because 'well' is an adverb the term should not be hyphenated" are misguided, and following a misremembered or incorrectly formulated rule. Shipping and tax are not included. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Sign up to receive the FREE weekly GrammarBook.com E-Newsletter. well-done (inM-W andAHCO renders it open: well done) See a problem? The Merriam-Webster dictionary now has an entry for 'well-thought-out', with two hyphens, here. There is another fine distinction: that between no one and no-one. Include a hyphen if it makes your meaning clearer; otherwise omit it. "The sick dog is, well, 'cared for'." Other than heat. Businesswritingblog.com. The proper use of good and well in writing is a common Bear in mind that the position of well is merely an indication that a hyphen may be required; its placement in a sentence is not a guarantee. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Rule 1a. Directions Advertisement. truly need to hyphenate? know. A single noun made up of two or more words is called a compound noun (e.g., cooking-oil, pickpocket). Hyphenation Principles Compound words may be written as two separate words (e.g., health care) one hyphenated word (e.g., self-esteem) one solid word (e.g., caregiver) In general, follow the hyphenation shown in the Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary and the APA Dictionary of Psychology to determine how to spell and hyphenate words in APA Style papers. Hear a word and type it out. At the same time, further investigation reveals that not all style authorities agree on this subject. well-preserved (in CO) Bear in mind that the position of well is merely an indication that a hyphen may be required; its placement in a sentence is not a guarantee. believe that only compounded adjectives would be hyphenated: bluish-green eyes. anti-inflammatory. I just checked my American Heritage College Dictionary, Merriam-Websters Collegiate Dictionary, and Canadian Oxford Dictionary. noun wel Synonyms of well 1 a : an issue of water from the earth : a pool fed by a spring b : source, origin 2 a : a pit or hole sunk into the earth to reach a supply of water b : a shaft or hole sunk to obtain oil, brine, or gas 3 a : an enclosure in the middle of a ship's hold to protect from damage and facilitate the inspection of the pumps b Here is another compound that is hyphenated no matter where it occurs in a sentence: Barb is a well-connected editor in Ottawas writing community. Click on a link below to see all the pages on the Language Portal of Canada that relate to the theme you selected. Your email address will not be published. well-supported (in CO) well-dressed (in CO) Their (well-behaved / well behaved) children are good company whenever they visit. AP's rationale is that retaining the hyphen in compound modifiers after the noun helps avoid confusion. How the decision affects you, Joe Biden announces new plan to forgive student loans following Supreme Court ruling, As low-nicotine cigarettes hit the market, anti-smoking groups press for wider standard. well-made (in CO) I don't see the difference between wide-bodied jet and nearly-extinct wolves. well-read Lets Find Out. The experts dont agree and even seemingly reliable guidelines can have exceptions. The Associated Press Stylebook Click here to take a Hyphens with Prefixes and Suffixes Quiz and get your scores and explanations instantly! If you think you have found an error in a quiz, please email us at [email protected]. All Rights Reserved. The foal, a Przewalskis horse, was born to mother Nikki and father Ziggy on June 11, according to the San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance. 3) She always comes (well prepared / well-prepared) for It gives the following example: a well-thought-out plan. 2. Furniture Stores. Writing the man is well-dressed remains consistent with Although you did not give a sample sentence, well known is likely to follow the verb is or are. You may describe it as a subject complement or a predicate adjective.. dictionaries. Some might also believe that only compounded adjectives would be hyphenated: bluish-green eyes. "A Well-Known Problem: Well Known", by Lynn Gaertner-Johnston, Business Writing Blog, Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Up until 1996, the Przewalskis horse was considered to be extinct in the wild, the organization said. A quiz to (peak/peek/pique) your interest. Rule 1: hyphens are used to make the meaning more clear. But notice in the following example that well is modified and yet is still followed by a hyphen because it forms part of a standard expression: The residents did not consider themselves to be very well-informed about security issues. Clarifications: He is an animal trainer who is wild. He is a trainer of wild animals. I think there is no way to clarify with punctuation the original sentence. well-to-do deliberate) but they were well-intentioned (i.e. Heres what you need to know, Rare horse once believed extinct born at California zoo. Julie Payette, a well-known Canadian astronaut, will be giving the keynote speech. well-favored (inM-W andAH) Gwens actions, though they were well-intentioned, led to unfortunate results. Submit your completed form or letter to USDA by (1) mail to U.S. Department of Agriculture, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20250-9410; or (2) email to [email protected] . These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'well-thought-out.' Contents Is well considered an adjective? An equally slippery subject is whether to hyphenate well when it helps describe a noun. well-found (inM-W andAH) These individuals would cite examples such as well-appointed, well-founded, well-connected, and well-intentioned; to them, each compounds meaning differs from its unmodified adjective (appointed, founded, connected, intentioned), making well vital to clarity. Competition with man and livestock, as well as changes in the environment, led to the horse moving east to Asia, and eventually becoming extinct in the wild, the institute said. Is it considered appropriate or inappropriate to hyphenate the words in this situation? Most English/Australian style guides and dictionaries have set the rule that 'well' requires a hyphen when it forms a 'duet' with another word as a compound adjective and comes before the noun it is modifying or describing (e.g. major words, including the second part of hyphenated major words (e.g., "Self-Report," not "Self . Choose the correct treatment according to the general rule of hyphenating well described in the article. well-connected (in CO) A. The reverse is also true, with the hyphenated well-contented appearing in Gage but not shown in the Oxford. Only one person gave his/her opinion, which I liked, but I'd like to hear other arguments, too. So, I hope the answer is now well known to you: Both well-known and well known are correct. 2023 American Psychological Association, 750 First St. NE, Washington, DC 20002-4242, Telephone: (800) 374-2721; (202) 336-5500. Would that be an "adjusted lizard" who is healthy? In TikZ, is there a (convenient) way to draw two arrow heads pointing inward with two vertical bars and whitespace between (see sketch)? English Language & Usage Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! No-one means nobody. Miss a recent newsletter? In British English it is spelled as one word (wellbeing). EDIT: I only now noticed this is essentially a duplicate of this Is "currently . For more articles discussing hyphenation: Are Numbers Hyphenated When Written Out? With her connections, she has become a (very well-known / very well known) businessperson in the community. Let us know. With my three dictionaries in agreement on well-known, chances are good that your dictionary agrees too. adjective. 2) I find him (well versed / well-versed) in Shakespearean drama. Grammar / By Martin Lassen Well written or well-written is the question we'll cover today. The rules on whether to use a hyphen, a space, or nothing between the words in a compound noun are inconsistent. Behaving well; conducting oneself properly; displaying good manners. Insert records of user Selected Object without knowing object first. floating-point decimal. As long as we choose a style and stick to it, our usage will help sustain our writing rather than distract from it. As long as we choose a style and PHOTO: Contributed. Hear a word and type it out. her meetings. Mike Weir won the golf tournament with a well-timed shot. 4. In April, another foal joined the herd, McClatchy News reported. 2. precedes a noun and when the compound follows the verb to be: a well-dressed man, the man is well-dressed. (E.g., see a question about well-organized, which is following the general rule, while the current one is about mathematical jargon.). A gifted teacher, Lynn has led writing classes at more than 100 companies and organizations such as MasterCard, Microsoft, Boeing, Nintendo, REI, AARP, Ledcor, and Kaiser Permanente. The second is made up of words that are consistently hyphenated because they are standard expressions that designate single concepts. When the compound expression comes after the word it describes,The Chicago Manual of StyleandThe Associated Press Stylebookhandle it differently. There is no hyphen when well functions as an adverb (usually following the noun being modified and a linking verb, such as to be), or when it is qualified (as in extremely well groomed). Keep these tips on hyphenation in mind, even if you arent writing about well-adjusted lizards. authorities agree on this subject. or a well dressed man? The compound is often hyphenated before a noun but not after a noun If a hyphen makes Julie Payette, a Canadian astronaut who is well known, will be giving the keynote speech. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. The answer is that rules of hyphenation for well are not engraved in stone. 1. Hyphen Sleep LLC. Are We Hyphenating Well? To save this word, you'll need to log in. The compound is often hyphenated before a noun but not after a noun (a well-dressed man, the man is well dressed). ", remember that punctuation serves to clarify communication. This is why domain-specific questions on terminology should usually be dealt with on the dedicated websites. For example, in the alphabetized list of well- words below, only the ones without dictionary notes next to them appear and are hyphenated in all three of my dictionaries. well-advised (in M-W and CO) Now, the Smithsonian institute said, the species can only be found in reintroduction sites in Mongolia, China, and Kazakhstan.. well-adjusted (in M-W and CO) I'm trying to think of a context where "well defined" would be correct. well-traveled (in CO) well-rounded Hyphenation rules are easy to understand, and hyphenated words are all over the place in English. Mistrustful vs. Distrustful: Whats the Difference? well-timed When he was removed with two runners on in the seventh inning with a cracked fingernail, he put his batting . A. Bronson was looking for an art studio that was well ventilated. A. Former House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and other famous California politicians witnessed Robert Rivas become one of the states most powerful leaders. Unless the compound expression appears after the verb to be, in which case a hyphen is needed. Writing the man is well-dressed remains consistent with APs chosen style. well-off: [adjective] being in good condition or favorable circumstances. When a compound adjective follows a noun, a hyphen is usually not necessary. Colloquial repetition has hard-wired us to read and hear well dressed as a compound modifier meaning one who is dressed well. What is the status for EIGHT man endgame tablebases? Thats a beauty, California gas taxes are going up again. But other rules may now be in play, sometimes more binding. AP gives this example: "The man is well-known.". But in the second and fourth sentences, where well comes before the noun being modified, well functions as part of a compound adjective (a well-known astronaut and a well-ventilated studio, not a well astronaut or a well studio), and so requires a hyphen. Should there be a hyphen in expressions such as "currently-available X"? Cologne and Frankfurt). deliberate) but they were well-intentioned (i.e. To summarize, well requires a hyphen when it functions as part of a compound adjective (generally when it precedes a noun). Harrap's Essential English Dictionary has it with two hyphens, as in The play had a well-though-out and original plot. At what age, in what grade would one, should one (in the U.S., at least) be learning hyphenation and compound adjectives? Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Is it a "Spanish-language movie" or a "Spanish language movie"? Without the hyphen, the single idea of well-adjusted, meaning emotionally stable, is severed and the separate words produce a different meaning: a well-adjusted lizard is not the same as an adjusted reptile who is healthy or well. Age Age Range. Advertisement. What Does It Mean To Be Well Considered? (Most of the time.). If a compound word does not appear in the dictionary, it is called a temporary compound. well-built (in CO) Because well here is an adverb that modifies dressed, some might say not to punctuate the compound description; this would align with the guideline that omits punctuation from adverbial modifiers ending in -ly: a thoroughly informed spokesperson. The hyphenation of adjective phrases in predicative position seems to be a bit more variable than that of adjective phrases in attributive position, but using a hyphen in this kind of context is considered correct by at least some stylebooks: But well-known is also acceptable in both sentences according to The Associated Press Stylebook (AP). At this point, when you feel ready to throw up your hands and cry, "So which terms should I hyphenate? Hyphens in Compound Nouns. well-oiled (in M-W and CO) con-sid-ered Definitions of considered: 1. But Rob Arthan gives what I consider to be the correct answer for the mathematical usage (that the fine distinction is a virtually unilateral claim/practice and should be eschewed). Its editors find hyphenation unnecessary when a compound modifier with well follows a noun, including compounds that might be hyphenated in dictionaries. You dont want to write The money was well-spent and have a colleague change it to The money was well spent. My preferred dictionary isThe American Heritage College Dictionary. It's not interchangeable with the various dashes. The proper use of good and well in writing is a common grammatical topic. lower-left corner. (Isis a to be verb.). Three common suffixes are almost always hyphenated: president-elect, senator-elect. Depending on the school district and curriculum, topics such as compound adjectives and punctuating them may typically enter in the grades that follow. : carefully considered and formed a well-thought-out plan Example Sentences Recent Examples on the Web Nomono does offer a gorgeous, well-thought-out, and complete hardware and software solution. For example, The Canadian Oxford Dictionary (1998) lists the compound adjectives well-developed and well-acquainted, but these do not appear in the list of hyphenated words in the Gage Canadian Dictionary (2000). pro-American (proper noun) mid-1990s (number) Use a hyphen if the prefix ends and the base word starts with the same vowel. That youngster, however, was the second Przewalskis horse researchers have ever successfully cloned. helps describe a noun. Perhaps we have hit upon a rule: hyphenate compounds with well only when they appear before the nouns being modified, not after. nonessential. Lynn Gaertner-Johnston has helped thousands of employees and managers improve their business writing skills and confidence through her company, Syntax Training.
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